Ua kapa ʻia ka International Women's Day (IWD no ka pōkole) "International Women's Day", "Malaki 8" a me "Malaki 8th Women's Day" ma Kina.He ʻahaʻaina ia i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka lā 8 o Malaki i kēlā me kēia makahiki e hoʻolauleʻa ai i nā haʻawina koʻikoʻi a nā wahine a me nā hana nui i ka ʻoihana waiwai, politika a me ka pilikanaka.
ʻO ke kumu o ka International Women's Day ma Malaki 8 hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā hanana nui i ka neʻe ʻana o nā wahine i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, me:
I ka makahiki 1909, ua koho ka American Socialists i ka la 28 o Feberuari i Lahui Wahine Lahui;
I ka makahiki 1910, ma Copenhagen Conference of the Second International, ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 mau ʻelele wahine mai 17 mau ʻāina, i alakaʻi ʻia e Clara Zetkin, i hoʻolālā e hoʻokumu i ka International Women's Day, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho i kahi lā pololei;
Ma Malaki 19, 1911, ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi miliona wahine i ʻākoakoa ma Austria, Denemaka, Kelemānia a me Switzerland no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka lā International Women's Day;
Ma ka la Sabati hope o Feberuari 1913, ua hoolaulea na wahine Rusia i ko lakou International Women Day ma ka malama ana i ka hoike ku e ana i ke Kaua Honua I;
Ma Malaki 8, 1914, ua mālama nā wāhine mai nā ʻāina ʻEulopa i nā hōʻike kūʻē kaua;
Ma Malaki 8, 1917 (Feberuari 23 o ka Russian kalena), e hoʻomanaʻo i ka aneane 2 miliona wahine Lūkini i make i ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua hoʻopaʻa nā wahine Lūkini i kahi hahau, e hoʻomaka ana i ka "February Revolution".ʻEhā lā ma hope mai, ua pepehi ʻia ke Tsar.Ua koi ʻia e haʻalele, ua hoʻolaha ke aupuni manawa e hāʻawi i nā wahine i ke kuleana e koho balota.
Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo kēia pūʻulu o nā neʻe wahine ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20 i hui pū ʻia i ka hānau ʻana o ka International Women's Day ma Malaki 8, ma mua o ka "International Women's Day" i lawe ʻia e ka poʻe. ʻo ka hoʻoilina wale nō o ka hui komunista honua.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-09-2022
